With over 17,000 islands, Indonesia is the world’s largest island country and home to over 261 million people.
With extremely inexpensive local food and reasonably-priced accommodation, it’s no wonder Indonesia is a popular destination among so many travelers.
Things to See and Do in Indonesia
1. Explore Hindi Prambanan
There are 244 temples at this World Heritage site, with the central compound being the main attraction. There are eight minor temples and eight major temples here, with the tallest being 150 feet — this is actually taller than Borobudur. There’s a lot to see, so schedule a full day here. Admission is around 350,000 IDR ($24 USD) for foreign adults, and 210,000 IDR ($15 USD) for children.
2. Explore Jakarta
Indonesia’s capital is a large, bustling city with a population of over 10 million. Here are some noteworthy things to do in Jakarta: admire Istana Merdeka, the presidential palace, from the outside (visitors are not allowed inside); see the Monas Tower, a symbol of Indonesia’s independence; check out Ancol Beach; visit the National Museum; and go shopping at the Jalan Surabaya Flea Market. For a moment of calm, people-watch from one of the cafes overlooking Fatahillah Square in the Old Batavia, the Dutch Quarter, where you can take in the historic architecture.
3. Snorkel or dive in Bunaken
The Bunaken National Marine Park is located in the Bay of Manado, and it’s where you’ll want to go if diving or snorkeling is your thing. These deep waters offer fantastic visibility and some of the world’s most biodiverse marine life. Keep an eye out for tuna, sharks, rays, turtles, and sea snakes. Entry to the marine park is 50,000 IDR ($4 USD) per person, though children under 10 enter free.
4. Broaden your taste buds
Indonesia is home to 17,000 islands and over 260 million people, all with diverse cultures, traditions, and beliefs. If you want some idea of how diverse this place is, there are over 700 languages spoken here! This diversity is very much reflected in the food. Javanese, Sundanese, Padang, and Balinese food are just some of your options. Hit the markets, participate in cooking classes, or take food tours to get a taste of what the country has to offer.
5. Visit Yogyakarta
Yogyakarta is Indonesia’s cultural hub and is a much less industrial city compared to Jakarta. There is an interesting blend of old customs with modern living here, and there is actually still a sultan. It’s a hip place filled with street art, galleries, cafes, great nightlife, and a strong arts community. Yogyakarta is also a good jumping off point for exploring Borobudur and Prambanan.
6. See the orangutans in Sumatra
A mysterious and very human creature, the orangutan finds its habitat on the Indonesian island of Sumatra. A visit to see these primates is a moving experience. And, given the rapid deforestation and fires in the area, you probably want to do this sooner rather than later as these animals are gravely endangered. If you go, make sure you’re traveling with an eco-friendly tour company. Do your research. A reputable company will not let you get in close contact with the animals, as the risk of disease is too high. Even a common cold can knock out a baby orangutan.
7. Explore village life in Kalibaru
Kalibaru is a small village on the southeastern side of Java. It’s quiet, secluded, and a great place to tour a local cacao plantation or one of the many other types of plantations in the area on your way to or from Bali.
8. See the Bogor Botanical Gardens
Located 40 miles (65 kilometers) outside of Jakarta, the Bogor Botanical Gardens have over 200 acres of land and 15,000 species of plants and trees. The gardens are a lovely spot in which to lose yourself for a couple of hours. Admission is around 14,000 IDR ($1 USD). There is a commuter train between Bogor and Jakarta with a stop right next to the gardens.
9. See the Banyu Wana Amertha Waterfalls
These are some of the most beautiful waterfalls in Bali, and yet not too many people make the trek here. They’re located about 90 minutes from Ubud, and then you have to hike through a banana plantation to reach the falls. It’s worth it – bring your swimsuit!
10. Explore the megaliths in Bada Valley
Near Lore Lindu National Park are 400 ancient stone megaliths scattered around the hills. No one really knows the origins of these structures, but they’re thought to be over 5,000 years old. No settlement remains or tools were ever found in the area. It’s best to hire a local guide here as the megaliths are not easy to find.
11. Visit the House of Danar Hadi
The House of Danar Hadi in Surakarta (Central Java) is considered one of the world’s best batik museums, with a handpicked selection of favorites from the owner’s collection of 11,000 pieces. You have to take a tour to see it all, but it’s worth it. There are lots of antique and royal examples on display. You will also see a batik demonstration. Admission is 15,000 IDR ($1 USD).
12. See the lakes in Kelimutu National Park
Kelimutu National Park, on the island on Flores, is renowned for its tri-colored crater lakes. The crater lakes have continuously changed color over the years, likely due to the mineral makeup in the water. Sometimes they’re green, black, brown, red, blue etc. The lakes are very sacred among the locals, who believe that they’re the final resting spots of departed souls. Moni is the closest town to the lakes; from there you can take public transportation to the park. Admission to the park is 150,000 IDR ($11 USD).
13. Chill out at Weekuri Lake
Weekuri Lake is one of the most beautiful sites on Sumba island. It lies behind 10-15 meter-high cliffs and is fed by the waves from the Indian ocean crashing through holes in the rocks. The crystal clear waters and small coral areas make for excellent snorkeling. You can also rent inner-tubes and float around for a relaxing afternoon. Admission is 20,000 IDR ($1.40 USD).
- By nomadicmatt
